A solar photovoltaic system is an innovative and sustainable solution that uses the sun's energy to power homes and businesses. This system consists of a collection of solar panels, which are installed on the roof or ground surface. The panels generate electricity by absorbing sunlight and converting it into direct current (DC) electricity. The DC electricity is then stored in batteries for later use or fed directly into the home's electrical system to power appliances, lights, and other electrical devices. This energy source offers many benefits over traditional sources of energy, including reduced carbon footprint, lower maintenance costs, and independence from fossil fuel-based energy grids. Solar PV systems are ideal for homes with medium to high energy use. They can provide a significant amount of electricity without adding additional demand on the electrical grid or increasing carbon emissions. However, they require initial investment in installation and maintenance costs, which may not be feasible for all households. Overall, solar PV systems are an innovative and sustainable solution that can help reduce our dependence on fossil fuels while providing a reliable source of electricity for homes and businesses.